WHAT IS A SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGIST?
By the National Association of School Psychologists
School psychologists have specialized training in both psychology and
education. They use their training and skills to team with educators, parents,
and other mental health professionals to ensure that every child learns in a
safe, healthy and supportive environment. School psychologists understand school
systems, effective teaching and successful learning.
Today’s children face more challenges than ever before. School
psychologists can provide solutions for tomorrow’s problems through thoughtful
and positive actions today. The training requirements to become a school
psychologist are a minimum of 60 graduate semester hours including a year-long
internship. This training emphasizes preparation in mental health, child
development, school organization, learning, behavior and motivation. To work as
a school psychologist, one must be certified and/or licensed by the state in
which services are provided. School psychologists also may be nationally
certified by the National School Psychology Certification Board (NSPCB).
What Do School Psychologists Do?
School psychologists tailor their services to the particular needs of each
child and each situation. School psychologists use many different approaches,
but most provide these core services:
Health Care Provision - collaborate with school and community-based
personnel to provide a comprehensive model of school-linked health services;
work with children and families to provide integrated community services
focusing on psychosocial wellness and health-related issues; developing
partnerships with parents and teachers to create healthy school environments.
Consultation - give healthy and effective alternatives to teachers,
parents, and administrators about problems in learning and behavior; help others
understand child development and how it affects learning and behavior;
strengthen working relationships between educators, parents and community
services .
Assessment - use a wide variety of techniques at an individual, group,
and systems level to evaluate academic skills, learning aptitudes, personality
and emotional development social skills learning environments and school
climate; eligibility for special education .
Intervention - work face-to-face with children and families help solve
conflicts and problems in learning and adjustment; provide psychological
counseling for children and families; provide social skills training, behavior
management, and other strategies; help families and schools deal with crises,
such as separation and loss
Prevention - identify potential learning difficulties; design programs
for children at risk of failure; provide parents and teachers with the skills to
cope with disruptive behavior; help foster tolerance, understanding, and
appreciation of diversity in the school community; develop school-wide
initiatives to make schools safer and more effective.
Education - develop programs on topics such as: teaching and learning
strategies, classroom management techniques', working with students who have
disabilities or unusual talents, substance abuse, crisis management.
Research and Planning - evaluate the effectiveness of academic programs,
behavior management systems, and other services; generate new knowledge about
learning and behavior; contribute to planning and evaluating school-wide reform
and restructuring
Growing Up Isn’t Easy
All children and adolescents face problems from time to time. They may have
fears about starting school, managing their time poorly, falling behind in
school work, and family events such as divorce and death. They may feel
depressed, lack self-discipline, think about suicide, lack study skills, and not
be aware of their aptitudes and abilities. School psychologists are there to
help parents, educators, and the community understand and solve these problems.
School psychologists:
understand how schools work and how children learn.
provide easily accessible, cost-effective mental health services to children.
promote positive mental health and a safe and effective learning
environment.
SUPPORTING STUDENT SUCCESS
by Bobbie Tundermann, Ed.D.
School Psychologist
Definitions of Bullying
A person is being bullied or victimized when he or she is exposed repeatedly,
and over time, to negative actions on the part of one or more persons.
Intentional infliction of, or the attempt to inflict, humiliation, or injury
on another. This concept of bullying includes physical and verbal attacks.
Every bullying incident has at least 3 people ...
The Bully, The Target, and The Watcher. However, we all need to learn how to
be HELPERS.
Help children become self-confident...
TEACH THEM 5 STEPS.
IGNORE
MOVE AWAY
ASK THE BULLY TO STOP
TELL THE BULLY FIRMLY TO STOP
TELL AN ADULT
Teach fogging -
when other people
make hurtful remarks, don't argue and try not to become upset, imagine you are
inside a huge, white fog, the insults are swallowed up by the fog long before
they reach you.
Self-affirmation or self-talk -
even though you're saying those things about me, I know they're not true.
Humor - deflect the bully.
Never let the bully see you sweat.
THREE RULES AT DUFFY SCHOOL:
We shall not bully other students.
We shall try to help other
students who are bullied.
We shall make a point to include
students who become easily left out.

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