What does it look like when I don't get it?

You can't monitor comprehension for your child so it is important that the reader know when he's not getting it!  Here are a few signals that should alert the reader that they are confused and need to apply some fix-up strategies to better understand the text:

1.  I feel bored or confused by the story.  I can't remember what I am reading.  There isn't a conversation happening in my head between me and the story.

2.  I can't get a picture in my mind of what I am reading. The camera shut off!

3.  I am thinking about all kinds of things like what I'm going to have for lunch or what is on TV tonight but, I'm not thinking about the story.

4.  I can't remember what I just read- I should be able to retell what just happened in my head!

5.  I don't have any questions.  If I'm not wondering anything I may not have enough background knowledge to read this text.

6.  there are characters in my book but I don't know who they are or when they were introduced to the story.

How do I fix-up my comprehension?

If this is happening then it is time for a few fix-up strategies!  Once your child realizes she is confused, she can do something about it.  You can direct your child to:

1. Go back and reread- differently!  Sometimes it is enough to just reread with a new focus.
2. Read ahead to clarify meaning.
3. Identify what it is you don't understand.  Is it just one word, a sentence or the concept?

If it is a word- read ahead and see if you can figure out the meaning from context.  If this doesn't work ask someone the meaning or look it up in the dictionary.

If it is a sentence tricking you up- look at the pictures for help and think about what has happened so far; then reread and read ahead to see if understanding comes. If you are still confused talk to a friend, teacher or parent about it.

If you just don't get the idea or concept of what you are reading try to summarize what has happened so far and see if that helps.  Maybe you need more background knowledge on the topic.  Is there an easier book you can read first to get some background?  You can also talk to a friend, parent or teacher about the subject or look it up on the internet or in an encyclopedia.  Sometimes books are challenging with out talking about the subject- mom or dad can read this book with you and discuss it!