Roles of the Library Media Specialist

The Library Media Specialist plays an essential role in the learning community to ensure that students and staff are efficient and effective users of ideas and information. Collaboration with teachers, administrators and others is essential to prepare students for the communication age.  

Teacher

Instructional Partner  

Information Specialist 

Program Coordinator  

The Library Media Specialist 
as Teacher:

Ø      instructs students and staff in authentic information problem solving strategies

Ø      promotes reading through reading motivation and reading guidance

Ø      integrates information and technology literacy with classroom curriculum

Ø      instructs students and staff in the search strategies required to navigate electronic resources

Ø      possesses a knowledge of literature for children and young adults

Ø      recommends resources for reading and research

Ø      provides orientation programs for students and staff concerning the facility, resources and services available through the library media center

 

The Library Media Specialist
as Instructional Partner:

Ø      collaborates with teachers in the planning, implementation and assessment of resource-based units of study

Ø      designs authentic learning tasks with teachers

Ø      develops and provides professional development programs for building level teachers, administrators and staff

Ø      participates in school based committees

Ø      develops and provides professional collections for staff

Ø      recommends resources for integration with instructional units

Ø      connects classroom curriculum with information and technology literacy

The Library Media Specialist
as Information Specialist:

Ø      evaluates and selects resources to support curriculum initiatives

Ø      conducts reference interviews to determine the information needs of students and staff

Ø      guides students and staff in the selection of appropriate resources

Ø      accesses external information resources

Ø      facilitates the use of presentation tools  in print, technology and media to disseminate information

Ø      promotes the ethical and responsible use of information

Ø      serves as the research expert for teachers and administrators

The Library Media Specialist
as Program Coordinator:

Ø      plans, executes and evaluates the library media program which aligns with school district goals

Ø      prepares and manages the library media center budget

Ø      develops a collection that supports the curriculum

Ø      supervises support staff and volunteers

Ø      participates in professional organizations and engages in professional development to maintain professional skills

Ø      develops procedures and organizational plans for the library media center

Ø      initiates community outreach programs

Ø      articulates intellectual freedom issues and manages challenges to materials according to school district guidelines

Ø      manages the electronic circulation system and on-line catalog

West Hartford Public Schools
West Hartford, Connecticut

Resources

 

The following resources provided the framework for the development of this table:

American Association of School Librarians and Association for Educational Communications and Technology. Information Power: Building Partnerships for Learning. Chicago, IL: American Library Association, 1998.

American Association of School Librarians. Position Statement on the Role of the Library Media Specialist in Outcomes-Based Education. American Library Association, 2000. 24 Oct. 2001 <http://www.ala.org/aasl/positions/ps_outcomeed.html>

Building Alliances for Learning: Library Media Services. West Hartford, CT: West Hartford Public Schools, 1999.

Kentucky Education Professional Standards Board and the Office of Teacher Education and Certification. Domain of Knowledge.1998. 24 Oct. 2001 <http://www.pld.Fayette.k12.ky.us/lmstest/html/domain.htm>

Lance, Keith Curry and David V. Loertscher. Powering Achievement: School Library Media Programs Make a Difference: The Evidence. San Jose, CA: Hi Willow Research & Publishing, 2001.

Your Library Media Specialist Performs Many Roles! Connecticut Educational Media Association.

 

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