What does Spyware and Adware come from?
Spyware and Adware are two nasty types of software that almost no one
wants on their computer. They often come bundled with "free" applications
that you may see for download around the web. Popular examples include many
peer-to-peer (p2p) applications, divx video codec, and some weather or time
updating applications. You may have seen some of these try to install as a
drive by download - you surf a web site and may hit some pop-ups and
then suddenly a window appears asking you to download and install something
without you having specifically asked for it.
What is Spyware and Adware?
Spyware is usually software that gathers personal information about you
and can also track things like web sites you like to visit, time you spend
online, etc. The information is then sold for a profit. Adware is software
that is used to target you with advertisements. If your computer seems to
create pop-ups randomly or at web sites that generally don't use pop-ups
like yahoo, microsoft, etc. - you may have Adware installed on your machine.
Tips for avoiding Spyware and Adware...
The best way to keep Adware and Spyware off your computer is to maintain
the security of your system and only run trusted files. Stay away from
"free" Internet downloads and "free" versions of p2p applications unless you
read their agreement and know what you are doing. If you use an application
that has bundled software with it, consider paying some money to the author
to get a 'pro' version that has no bundled software included.
What to do when you have Spyware or Adware...
If your computer is running slow or you are getting a lot of pop-ups, you
should check for the installation of Spyware and Adware. Traditionally
anti-virus vendors made software that only checked for viruses, but this is
starting to change. Many vendors are now starting to look for "expanded
threats" - meaning spyware, adware, and other malware that may not be a
virus/trojan/worm. Currently the best way to detect spyware and adware is to
use specialty applications designed specifically for removing sypware and
adware. We recommend two,
Spybot - Search
& Destroy and
Ad-aware. Another program that can protect against ActiveX based
software is
SpywareBlaster. You can also find additional guidelines on removing this
type of software posted at the
Zeropaid Forum.