Not As It Seems

Learning With Mysteries

 

 

 Activity Structure:

bulletIndividual Projects
bulletCooperative Group Projects
bulletClass Projects

 

Grade Level:

Six through eight

Duration:

One to two weeks

Content Areas:

Language Arts, Social Studies, Science, and Geography

Objectives:

bulletStudents will understand what mysteries are by discussing mysteries that they have read or seen on TV.
bulletStudents will be able to define vocabulary that appears regularly in mysteries in order to fully understand the mystery genre.
bulletStudents will organize facts and analyze characters and events to formulate a possible solution to the mystery.
bulletStudents will read and understand several of TheCase.com Twists to determine how each of the mysteries evolved and how the ending was a surprise.
bulletStudents will read the History of the Mystery and take a quiz about the origins and development of mystery and crime fiction.
bulletStudents will follow mystery format and write their own mysteries.

Curriculum Correlation:

Language Arts I (Literature/Reading), II (Composition), III (Language/Word Study), and IV (Listening/Speaking/View)

Connecticut State Standards:

Language Arts: Reading Standards 1 and 2; Writing Standards 1 and 2; Listening, Viewing, and Speaking Standards 1 and 3

Technology Standards:

Fundamental Operations I, Applications II, Information Management/ Communications III

 

Resources:

Materials:

bulletInternet Access
bulletWord processor
bulletClaris HomePage, a web editor
bulletLiterature textbooks/novels

Internet Links:

 

Mystery Writers:

Agatha Christie

bulletAgatha Christie biography
bulletAgatha Christie homepage
bulletThe Mysterious Affair at Styles, an online novel

Sherlock Holmes

bulletSir Arthur Conan Doyle biography
bulletThe Sherlock Holmes Society of London

CD-ROM Titles:

Books:

bulletRecommended Reading List - Accelerated Reader Books

Television/Videos:

bulletArts and Entertainment Channel listing of mystery programs
bulletArts and Entertainment Channel monthly mystery television program listing

Procedure

1. First, the teacher begins by asking students what is a mystery? The teacher and students discuss the kinds of mystery stories they have read and what television/movie mysteries they have viewed.

2. Next, the teacher introduces and defines vocabulary that appears regularly in mysteries in order for the students to fully understand the mystery genre.

3. The students will visit mystery oriented sites on the internet and organize facts and analyze characters and events to formulate a possible solution to the mystery.

4. Afterwards, the students will read and understand several online internet mysteries to determine how each of the mysteries evolved and how the ending was a surprise. In addition, students will select and read mystery novels from the media center and teacher selected stories from classroom literature textbooks.

5. Students will read the History of the Mystery and take a quiz about the origins and development of mystery and crime fiction.

6. Students will follow the mystery format and write their own mysteries. In addition, students will use story starters to create their own mysteries.

7. Finally, select the appropriate grade level story (6, 7, or 8). You may also choose to use your own stories with a similar theme as this unit.

Additional Activities:

 Creative Writing Activities

bulletUFO's and Aliens
bulletBigfoot
bulletWho Shot Tupac Shakur
bulletThe Lochness Monster

Mystery Writing Activities

bulletWhat is a Mystery?
bulletMystery Vocabulary
bulletSolving Mysteries
bulletElements of a Mystery
bulletHistory of the Mystery Quiz
bulletWriting a Mystery

Grade 6

Visit http://www.TheCase.com/solveit/ and printout mystery stories to use in the classroom.

 

Grade 7

The Hound of the Baskervilles, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, drama, pp. 607-654, McDougal Littell, The Language of Literature, grade 7.

Visit http://www.TheCase.com/solveit/ and printout mystery stories to use in the classroom.

 

Personal Connection:

Think of some of the detectives you have read about or have seen in movies or on TV. Who are your favorite detectives? Why do you find them appealing? Record your answers in your notebook. Then, as you read this play, compare your favorite detectives with the famous Sherlock Holmes.

Activity:

Respond to the above questions on a sheet of paper or respond orally.

 

Literary Connection:

The Hound of the Baskervilles is a classic mystery featuring the British detective in literature. This character was created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 1880s. Holmes is a man of science, intellect, and action--a detective who can recognize different newspaper types at a glance, make chemical analyses, and identify 140 varieties of tobacco ash. A master of observation, Holmes has trained himself to notice details that others overlook. Combining his observations with his knowledge, he uses logical reasoning to draw conclusions that often astonish other characters and readers alike.

 

Science Connection:

If Sherlock Holmes were a detective in today's world, he would have many new and exciting sleuthing tools at his disposal. Perhaps one of the newest and most controversial of those tools is DNA fingerprinting. Perform some sleuthing of your own and find out what you can about that forensic science.

Visit these web sites for assistance:

bulletQuestGen - FBI compatible DNA fingerprinting for children and adults. A confidential record of identity for family security.
bulletNorthern Bioidentification Service Ltd. (NBS) - biotechnology company offers DNA fingerprinting for fish and wildlife management.
bulletFederal Bureau of Investigations
bulletNew Scotland Yard

 

Geography Connection:

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's character, Sherlock Holmes, lives at 221b Baker Street, in London. Many of Holmes' adventures take him and Watson to various cities throughout Europe.

 

Activities:

Write a speech that Watson might deliver at a banquet or a dinner honoring Sherlock Holmes. Choose one of the characters in this play and write a profile of him or her for a popular entertainment magazine.

 

Internet Resources to use for this unit:

Sherlock Holmes

bulletSir Arthur Conan Doyle biography
bulletSherlockian Holmepage
bulletOnline library of Sherlock Holmes Stories
bulletSherlock Holmes Museum
bulletThe Sherlock Holmes Society of London

 

 

Grade 8

The House of Dies Drear, Virginia Hamilton, novel, McDougal Littell, Literature Connections, grade 8.

The House of Dies Drear, Richard Wesley based on the novel by Virginia Hamilton, drama, Prentice Hall, Literature Silver, grade 8.

from Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground Railroad, Ann Petry, nonfiction, McDougal Littell, Literature Connections, grade 8 (also can be found in Prentice Hall, Literature Silver, grade 8).

Visit http://www.TheCase.com/solveit/ and printout mystery stories to use in the classroom.

Personal Connection:

In the year immediately preceding the U.S. Civil War, about 4 million African Americans labored as slaves on Southern plantations. Each year, several thousand of these slaves would attempt to escape northward, and many succeeded. Those who were recaptured, however, might be beaten, maimed, or even killed. If you had been a slave at the time, would you have tried to escape? Why or why not? Write down your thoughts for class discussion.

Activity:

Respond to the above questions on a sheet of paper or respond orally.

 

Historical Connection:

The term Underground Railroad-referring not to a railroad but to a secret system of individuals who helped slaves escape to the North and to Canada--became popular after a slave named Tice Davids escaped from his Kentucky master in 1831. David's bewildered master said that his slave must have "gone off on an underground railroad." The Underground Railroad had "stations" where fleeing slaves could get food and drink. The "commuter's ticket" was the password "A friend with friends." Most important, the railroad had "conductors" like Harriet Tubman, who helped escort the slaves to freedom. Conducting slaves to freedom became even more risky after the passage of the Fugitive Slave Law of 1850 made it a federal crime to assist a runaway slave.

Geography Connection:

View the routes that slaves took. Underground Railroad escape routes. Analyze the geographical features of each state. Identify the states that were the most difficult to travel through on foot and the states that were the easiest to travel through on foot.

 

Activities:

Imagine that you are a detective called in to investigate the mysterious events at the Dies Drear house. Write a report to your superior summarizing what you have learned and explaining how you will go about solving the mystery. Remember that the tone of the report should be businesslike. Also, you might want to include drawings and diagrams to illustrate your points. Revise to make your report as clear and crisp as possible. Then share your report with the class.

Write a story about a place this is so mysterious that the characters fear it might be haunted. Give your place an interesting history that the characters can learn about by piecing together a series of clues. Combine history and mystery so that your readers will learn while they are being entertained. Then share your story with your class.

 

Internet Resources to use for this unit:

bulletVirginia Hamilton's official web page
bulletThe Dies Drear Chronicles
bulletMy Escape from Slavery The full text of "My Escape from Slavery" by Frederick Douglass
bulletAbolition Nested site in The African-American Mosaic
bulletThe African-American Mosaic Selections from a Library of Congress exhibit on black history and culture. Contains pages on abolition that chart the history of the movement, including the role played by Frederick Douglass.
bulletThe Underground Railroad web site
bulletThe Internet African American History Challenge

 

 

 

Additional Activities:

  Creative Writing:

Story Starters:

bulletUFO's and Aliens
bulletBigfoot
bulletWho Shot Tupac Shakur
bulletThe Lochness Monster

   Internet Writing Connection:

Lesson Plans taken from MysteryNet.com:

What is a Mystery? Objective: Students will understand what mysteries are by discussing mysteries that they have read or seen on TV.

Mystery Vocabulary Objective: Students will be able to define vocabulary that appears regularly in mysteries in order to fully understand the mystery genre.

Solving Mysteries Objective: Students will organize facts and analyze characters and events to formulate a possible solution to the mystery.

Elements of a Mystery Objective: Students will read and understand several of TheCase.com Twists to determine how each of the mysteries evolved and how the ending was a surprise.

History of the Mystery Quiz Objective: Students will read the History of the Mystery and take a quiz about the origins and development of mystery and crime fiction.

Writing a Mystery Objective: Students will follow mystery format and write their own mysteries.

 

Sites to Use for Internet Writing Activities:

TheCase.com for Kids
http://www.TheCase.com/kids/
Use
TheCase.com for Kids Solve-it and Baffler mini-mysteries with the Solving Mysteries lesson plan. Use TheCase.com Mystery Writing Contest with the Writing a Mystery lesson plan.

Lesson Plans to Use: Solving Mysteries & Writing a Mystery

TheCase.com Solve-It
http://www.TheCase.com/solveit/
Introduces a new mystery each week for teachers and students to solve using critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Lesson Plan to Use: Solving Mysteries

 TheCase.com Twist
http://www.TheCase.com/twist/
A new mini-mystery for teachers and students to read, discuss, and enjoy each week.

Lesson Plans to Use: What is a Mystery? , Mystery Vocabulary , & Elements of a Mystery

 TheCase.com Mysterious Photo Contest
http://www.TheCase.com/photo/
Students become authors! They create their own mysteries based on the mysterious photo.

Lesson Plan to Use: Writing a Mystery

 The History of the Mystery
http://www.MysteryNet.com/history/
From Poe to the Present: Encourage students to appreciate the mystery genre by having a deeper understanding of its history.

Lesson Plan to Use: History of the Mystery Quiz